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Special Constables have the same power, uniform and responsibilities as regular (paid) police officers but volunteer on a part-time basis.
Specials – as they are known – come from all walks of life and backgrounds bring a diverse range of skills and experience to the role. They volunteer a minimum of sixteen hours per month to support local policing.
Being a Special Constable is not easy. You will be faced with challenging and confrontational situations that most people will never come across in their lifetime. But the rewards can vastly outweigh the challenges. You will gain confidence and new skills, work with a team of equally amazing people, and ultimately, you will have helped people in need or made their life better.
Out on patrol, you will deal with situations and people you would probably never encounter in your day-to-day life. Most of all, you will get to see the real impact of crime on people’s lives and the extraordinary power you have as an individual to make a real difference. Being a Special is both exciting and rewarding and for many it is a life changing decision. Whatever your plans, you will find working as a member of the police service, alongside regular officers of all ranks, police staff and other volunteers, an exciting and rewarding experience.
To apply to become a Special you must:
You must be 17 or older when applying to be a special constable, but you will not be able to take up appointment as a special constable until reaching the age of 18.
Newly recruited Special Constables have the opportunity to embark on the Special Constabulary Learning Programme (SCLP) - a training programme in collaboration with the Open University.
Why is the training important?
The SCLP is designed to ensure Special Constables receive the same quality training as that of a regular Police Officer. Special Constables, on duty, are recognised by the public as Police Officers and it is imperative for safety and knowledge that their training is that of the standard of a PC.
By also professionalising their training, it means they will be receive a recognised qualification to enhance their own personal achievements and to also transfer over should they choose to become a PC.
How long will be training take to complete?
Learning as a Special Constable is never complete. However, to complete the SCLP at North Yorkshire Police will take between 18 month and 24 months (this will depend on your availability to complete the learning at your own pace). You will be on patrol after your initial training (approximately 3 months) whilst you continue to develop your skills and complete your Occupational Competency Portfolio (OCP).
Your initial training will include a compulsory requirement for you to take a full 7 days to complete your Officer Safety Training (OST).
Once you have completed your initial training and reached Directed Patrol Status (DPS), North Yorkshire Police has a great pathway of options for your to continue your own learning and development!
What does this mean if a Special Constable wants to then join as a Police Constable (PC)?
One of the biggest benefits of the SCLP is that when a Special Constable applies to be a PC, their learning through the SCLP can be transferred over to their PC training. It is recognised learning and will not need to be repeated.
In some forces, Special Constables completing their learning and knowledge until the point of Dependent Patrol Status (DPS) will allow them to transfer over to becoming a Police Constable without the requirement of the National Assessment Centre.
Why have North Yorkshire Police collaborated with the Open University?
The Open University currently provides North Yorkshire Police’s Police Constable Degree Apprenticeship. As the training contains the same modules, it was important to ensure our Special Constables receive the same standard of training as our Police Constables - this also allows for an easy transition for those who wish to pathway from being a Special Constable to a Police Constable.
We also love the remote learning ability that the Open University has to offer, allowing some aspects of our Special Constable training to be easily accessible and can be completed at the every Special Constable’s own schedule.
What are my options if I do not aspire to be a Police Officer?
Once you have completed your SCLP programme to the point of being a Dependent Patrol Status Special Constable, North Yorkshire have designed a number of options to enable Special Constables to continue to develop, learn and gain new skills through specialisms or to continue to police with regular response teams. Options include:
No specific qualifications are required to enable you to become a Special Constable.
However, should you wish to transfer your learning to being a Police Constable, under the current apprenticeship scheme you will require maths and english level 3 (GCSE- C). Not having these qualifications will not stop you applying to be a Special Constable and NYP will support you in gaining these qualifications should you wish to journey through to becoming a PC.
A conviction or caution is not an automatic eliminator. You must ensure that you disclose all details of any offences however minor, failure to declare any offences may mean that your application is rejected. Checks will be made, each will be reviewed on a case by case basis.
Depending on the severity of the conviction this may affect your application, for example if you have been convicted of drink driving in the last 10 years then it is likely your application will be refused.
If your family member has been convicted of a serious offence - eg burglary - then it is likely that your application will be refused.
Applicants must have not been declared bankrupt with outstanding debts, have outstanding County Court Judgements against them or be subject to a current Individual Voluntary Arrangement (IVA). If you have any of these then it is likely that your application will be refused.
An individual who has spent a significant period of time overseas without returning to the UK, but with the intention of doing so in the future, such as an individual who takes a gap year prior to or following university or an individual who goes travelling for a year, is considered to have taken an extended holiday. As such, they will maintain residency in the UK and therefore be eligible for consideration under the Residency Criteria.
North Yorkshire Police apply a maximum time spent out of the UK as 12 months and must be for the reasons stated above (working outside the UK for an extended period is not covered in the above), however, we will discuss any potential issues on a case by case basis.
You can make 2 choices within your application as to the preferred locations you would be willing to work. We will try to accommodate your preference. However, we would usually look to post you to a location nearest to your home address unless there are specific circumstances to preclude this.
You can still apply if you live outside the North Yorkshire area. However please consider how far you may have to travel as North Yorkshire Police will not pay for travel expenses outside the force area. If you feel that the distance is too far to travel then you may wish to consider applying to the force within your local area if they are recruiting.
To be ‘Sworn in’, means that you will be in front of a magistrate, possibly at court and will be required to recite the oath of allegiance to the Queen.
Special Constables within North Yorkshire Police are voluntary - they are not paid. You will however be reimbursed for travel expenses and issued with a uniform and appropriate protective equipment.
Specials who live outside the North Yorkshire Police area can only claim mileage from the border to the venue and back.
A Special Constable in North Yorkshire is issued with the following: A stab vest, slash resistant gloves, Asp, handcuffs, PAVA incapacitant spray, boots and high visibility clothing.
Ideally we would like you to commit a minimum of sixteen hours a month.
During your initial training the dates and times you are required to volunteer will be fixed. However, after your initial training the majority of duties you undertake will be flexible and dependent on your availability—with ongoing training the only exception.
After your initial training, attendance is welcome when you are available to attend. Often Special Constables choose to work weekends because it suits them, but this is not compulsory. Special Constables can't be made to report for duty if they don’t want to or can’t make it.
Special Constables volunteer their time when they choose to. Nobody will try and force you to work at times that are not suitable. All we ask is that following training, you commit to a minimum of four hours per week – that’s an average of 16 hours per month. However, there are occasions such as a major incident when you maybe contacted at short notice to ask if you can assist with the policing operation.
All Special Constables are advised to inform their employers of their appointment and the hours they are likely to perform each week so as to satisfy certain requirements under the Working Time Regulations (WTR).
All the answers that you need to know about the recruitment process are contained here. If you still have questions you can e-mail us at talent&[email protected].
Register for alerts at our recruitment website
Please also keep an eye on this website and our social media feeds @NYorksPolice Facebook.com/NorthYorkshirePolice for further information.
If you would like to join us, we are looking for resilient people with a real passion for serving the public, with life experience and customer service skills.
Effective communication skills and strong working ethics are vital attributes and you must be able to commit your spare time to the intensive training period, as well as giving up 16 hours each month.
Meet some of our Special Constables
Follow us on twitter – @NYorksPolice
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